What type of energy is associated with an object due to its motion?

Kinetic energy is the type of energy that is associated with an object due to its motion. When an object is moving, it possesses kinetic energy that is dependent on both its mass and velocity. The mathematical representation of kinetic energy is given by the equation ( KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2 ), where ( m ) is the mass of the object and ( v ) is its velocity. This means that the faster an object moves and the more massive it is, the greater its kinetic energy will be.

In contrast, potential energy relates to the position or configuration of an object, nuclear energy pertains to the energy stored in the nucleus of atoms, and thermal energy refers to the energy related to the temperature of an object, arising from the motion of its particles. Each of these forms of energy operates under different principles and contexts, but kinetic energy specifically focuses on energy as a result of motion.